The Rise of Regional Parties in Indian Politics
Regional parties have reshaped India’s political landscape, often acting as kingmakers in coalition governments.
Main Body:
Background/Context:
Since the 1990s, regional parties like TMC, DMK, and AAP have grown in influence due to local governance needs and cultural identity.
Facts/Statistics:
- In 2019, regional parties secured over 30% of Lok Sabha seats.
- AAP won Punjab assembly in 2022, proving influence beyond Delhi.
Analysis:
These parties better represent regional concerns, yet often struggle with national influence and funding.
Counterpoints:
Critics argue that they promote parochialism and weaken national unity.
Conclusion:
Regional parties are here to stay — future coalitions will likely rely on them more than ever.